Dentures

What are dentures?

Dentures are removable dental appliances designed to replace missing teeth and surrounding tissues. They are custom-made to fit the shape and size of a person's mouth and can be made of a variety of materials, including acrylic resin, porcelain, and metal.

Dentures are often recommended for people who have lost some or all of their natural teeth due to decay, injury, or gum disease. They can improve a person's ability to chew and speak properly, and can also enhance their appearance by providing support to the cheeks and lips.

There are two main types of dentures: complete dentures and partial dentures. Complete dentures are used when all of the teeth are missing, while partial dentures are used when some natural teeth remain. Both types of dentures can be removed for cleaning and maintenance.

What type of dental professional would I see about getting dentures?

You would typically see a prosthodontist or a general dentist to get dentures.

During your appointment, the dentist or prosthodontist will examine your teeth, gums, and jawbone to determine if dentures are the right treatment for you. They will also take impressions of your mouth and create a model to ensure that your dentures fit properly and comfortably. The dentures will then be custom-made in a dental laboratory and adjusted as needed to ensure a proper fit. The dentist or prosthodontist will also provide instructions on how to care for and clean your dentures to ensure their longevity and optimal performance.

When would a dentist recommend getting dentures?

A dentist may recommend dentures if you have lost some or all of your natural teeth due to decay, injury, or gum disease. Dentures are a common treatment option for people who have missing teeth, as they can improve your ability to chew and speak properly, and can also enhance your appearance by providing support to the cheeks and lips.

Other reasons a dentist may recommend dentures include:

Difficulty chewing or speaking due to missing teeth.
Facial sagging due to missing teeth.
Increased risk of gum disease or tooth decay due to remaining teeth shifting into the gaps left by missing teeth.
Chronic pain or discomfort in the jaw or surrounding muscles due to an uneven bite caused by missing teeth.

Your dentist will perform a comprehensive examination of your teeth, gums, and jawbone to determine if dentures are the best treatment option for you. If so, they will work with you to create a custom-made set of dentures that fit comfortably and provide optimal function and aesthetics.

What are some alternatives to dentures, and when would each be the most appropriate option?

There are several alternatives to dentures depending on the individual's specific dental needs and situation. Here are some common alternatives to dentures and when they may be the most appropriate option:

Dental Implants: Dental implants are surgically placed artificial tooth roots that provide a permanent base for fixed or removable replacement teeth. Dental implants are a good option for people who have lost one or more teeth due to injury or decay and want a more permanent solution than dentures. Dental implants are also beneficial for people who have good jawbone density and overall oral health.
Bridges: Dental bridges are prosthetic teeth that are anchored to the remaining natural teeth or dental implants. Bridges are a good option for people who have one or more missing teeth, but have strong natural teeth adjacent to the gap. A bridge can help restore the appearance and function of the mouth.
Partial Dentures: Partial dentures are similar to complete dentures, but they are designed to replace only a few missing teeth, rather than an entire arch. Partial dentures are a good option for people who have lost some, but not all, of their natural teeth.
Dental Crowns: Dental crowns are custom-made tooth-shaped caps that are placed over damaged or decayed teeth to restore their shape, size, strength, and improve their appearance. Dental crowns are a good option for people who have damaged or decayed teeth that can still be saved.

It is essential to consult with a dentist or dental specialist to determine which treatment option is best for your specific dental needs and situation.

What types of dentures are there?

There are two main types of dentures: complete dentures and partial dentures.

Complete Dentures: Complete dentures are designed to replace all of the teeth in the upper or lower jaw or both. They are typically made of acrylic resin and are supported by the gums and underlying bone. Complete dentures are further classified into two subtypes:
Conventional Dentures: Conventional dentures are made after all the teeth have been removed, and the gums have healed. The healing process may take several weeks, and the patient may have to go without teeth during this period.
Immediate Dentures: Immediate dentures are made before the teeth are removed, and they can be inserted immediately after the extraction. This type of denture allows the patient to have teeth during the healing process, but adjustments may need to be made as the gums heal.
Partial Dentures: Partial dentures are designed to replace one or several missing teeth and are supported by the remaining natural teeth and gums. They are typically made of acrylic resin, metal, or a combination of both. Partial dentures may have clasps or attachments that attach to the natural teeth to provide stability.

Overall, dentures can be custom-made to fit the individual's mouth and specific needs. The dentist or prosthodontist will work with the patient to select the type of denture that is most appropriate for their situation.

How are dentures made, and what materials are used?

The process of making dentures typically involves several steps, including:

Initial Consultation: The dentist or prosthodontist will examine your mouth and take measurements of your teeth, gums, and jawbone to determine the most appropriate type of denture for you.
Impressions: The dentist or prosthodontist will take impressions (molds) of your mouth, which are used to create a model of your teeth and gums.
Wax Try-In: A wax model of the denture is created and adjusted to ensure a comfortable fit and proper alignment.
Final Denture: The final denture is created in a dental laboratory using the wax model as a guide. The materials used to make dentures may include:
Acrylic Resin: This is the most commonly used material for dentures. It is durable, lightweight, and can be color-matched to the natural gums.
Porcelain: Porcelain is a more natural-looking material that is sometimes used to create the teeth on dentures.
Metal: Metal frameworks may be used to provide additional support for dentures. They are often used for partial dentures and may be made of cobalt-chromium or titanium.

Once the final denture is complete, the dentist or prosthodontist will make any necessary adjustments to ensure a comfortable fit. They will also provide instructions on how to care for and maintain the dentures. Regular dental checkups are recommended to ensure the dentures continue to fit properly and to address any issues that may arise.

What happens during the denture placement procedure?

The denture placement procedure typically involves several steps, including:

Final Fitting: Once the denture has been created, the dentist or prosthodontist will perform a final fitting to ensure that the denture fits properly and is comfortable.
Adjustments: If necessary, the dentist or prosthodontist may make adjustments to the denture to ensure a proper fit. This may involve trimming or reshaping the denture or adjusting the clasps or attachments.
Insertion: Once the denture has been adjusted, it will be inserted into the mouth. The dentist or prosthodontist may apply an adhesive to help keep the denture in place.
Instructions: The dentist or prosthodontist will provide instructions on how to care for and maintain the denture. This may include information on how to clean the denture, how to store it when not in use, and what foods to avoid.
Follow-up Appointments: Follow-up appointments will be scheduled to check the fit and function of the denture and to make any necessary adjustments.

It is common for patients to experience some discomfort or soreness in the first few days or weeks after getting new dentures. This is normal as the mouth adjusts to the new appliance. The dentist or prosthodontist may recommend pain relievers or topical gels to help alleviate any discomfort.

It is important to follow the dentist or prosthodontist's instructions on how to care for and maintain the denture to ensure that it lasts as long as possible and continues to fit properly.

Is getting dentures painful?

The process of getting dentures may involve some discomfort, but it should not be painful. The process typically involves taking impressions of your teeth and gums, which may cause some pressure or discomfort, but this is generally not painful.

After the dentures are created, you may experience some soreness or discomfort in your gums and mouth as you adjust to wearing them. This is normal and usually resolves within a few weeks as your mouth becomes accustomed to the dentures. During this adjustment period, it is important to follow the instructions provided by your dentist or prosthodontist on how to care for your dentures and how to alleviate any discomfort.

If you experience persistent pain or discomfort with your dentures, it is important to contact your dentist or prosthodontist right away. They can evaluate the fit of your dentures and make any necessary adjustments to ensure that they fit properly and comfortably.

What should I expect my dentures to look and feel like?

Dentures are designed to look and feel as close to natural teeth as possible. However, there are some differences in how they may look and feel compared to natural teeth. Here are some things you can expect:

Appearance: Dentures are designed to look natural, and your dentist or prosthodontist will work with you to create a set of dentures that matches your natural teeth in shape, size, and color. However, because they are an artificial replacement for natural teeth, they may not look exactly the same as your natural teeth.
Fit: Dentures should fit securely in your mouth, but they may feel a bit loose or uncomfortable at first. It may take some time to adjust to wearing dentures, and your dentist or prosthodontist may need to make some adjustments to ensure a proper fit.
Sensation: You may experience some changes in sensation when you start wearing dentures. You may notice that your speech sounds different, or that your ability to taste and eat certain foods is affected.
Maintenance: Dentures require regular maintenance to keep them looking and functioning their best. You will need to brush them daily with a special denture brush and soak them in a cleaning solution to remove bacteria and food debris.

Overall, dentures should look and feel as close to natural teeth as possible. With proper care and maintenance, they can last for many years and allow you to eat, speak, and smile with confidence.

Is it more difficult to speak with dentures?

It is common to experience some difficulty speaking when you first get dentures. This is because dentures take up more space in your mouth than natural teeth, and your tongue and mouth muscles need time to adjust to the new appliance.

However, with practice and time, most people are able to adjust to speaking with dentures. You may need to practice certain sounds or words that are more difficult to say with dentures, and your dentist or prosthodontist may provide you with exercises to help improve your speech.

In some cases, your dentures may require adjustment to improve your speech. Your dentist or prosthodontist can evaluate the fit of your dentures and make any necessary adjustments to help improve your speech.

Overall, while it may take some time and practice to adjust to speaking with dentures, most people are able to speak comfortably and confidently with their dentures in place.

Will having dentures affect my ability to eat and drink regularly?

Having dentures may affect your ability to eat and drink initially, but with time and practice, most people are able to eat and drink normally with their dentures in place.

When you first get dentures, you may need to stick to soft foods and cut your food into small pieces to make it easier to chew. As you become more comfortable with your dentures, you can gradually reintroduce harder, chewier foods into your diet.

It is important to avoid foods that are sticky or hard, as they can dislodge or damage your dentures. You should also avoid foods and drinks that are too hot or too cold, as they can be uncomfortable to eat or drink with dentures.

When drinking with dentures, it is best to use a straw to help prevent dislodging your dentures. You should also avoid drinking carbonated beverages, as the carbonation can cause your dentures to shift or pop out of place.

Overall, with proper care and maintenance, most people are able to eat and drink normally with dentures. It may take some time and practice to adjust to eating and drinking with dentures, but most people are able to enjoy a wide variety of foods and drinks with their dentures in place.

What is the best way to clean and care for dentures?

Proper cleaning and care of your dentures are essential to keep them looking and functioning their best. Here are some tips for cleaning and caring for your dentures:

Brush your dentures daily: Brush your dentures daily with a soft-bristled brush and a denture cleaner or mild soap and water to remove plaque, food particles, and bacteria. Avoid using abrasive or highly acidic cleaners, as they can damage the dentures.
Soak your dentures overnight: Soak your dentures in a denture cleaning solution overnight to help remove stains and bacteria. Rinse your dentures thoroughly with water before putting them back in your mouth.
Handle your dentures with care: Handle your dentures carefully to avoid damaging them. Rinse them under running water when you take them out of your mouth, and avoid dropping them or exposing them to high temperatures.
Take care of your mouth: Keep your mouth clean and healthy by brushing your gums, tongue, and palate with a soft-bristled brush before putting your dentures in and after taking them out.
Visit your dentist regularly: Visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and to have your dentures checked for proper fit and function.
Avoid exposing your dentures to harsh chemicals: Avoid exposing your dentures to bleach, hot water, or any other harsh chemicals that could damage them.

By following these tips, you can help keep your dentures clean, fresh, and functioning well for many years to come.

What special care should I take for my mouth and gums after getting dentures?

After getting dentures, it is important to take special care of your mouth and gums to keep them healthy and prevent any complications. Here are some tips for taking care of your mouth and gums after getting dentures:

Clean your mouth regularly: Brush your gums, tongue, and palate with a soft-bristled brush and a mild toothpaste or mouthwash to remove bacteria and debris.
Rinse your mouth after meals: Rinse your mouth with water after meals to remove any food particles that may have accumulated in your mouth.
Avoid using tobacco products: Smoking or using other tobacco products can increase your risk of gum disease and other oral health problems, so it is best to avoid them altogether.
Use a denture adhesive: Using a denture adhesive can help improve the fit of your dentures and prevent them from slipping out of place.
Visit your dentist regularly: Regular dental check-ups are essential for maintaining good oral health and ensuring that your dentures fit properly.
Watch for signs of irritation or infection: If you notice any signs of irritation or infection, such as redness, swelling, or sore spots, contact your dentist right away.

By following these tips, you can help keep your mouth and gums healthy and prevent any complications after getting dentures.

How long will dentures last?

The lifespan of dentures can vary depending on a number of factors, including the quality of the dentures, how well they are cared for, and how often they are used. On average, dentures can last between 5 and 10 years, but some people may need to replace their dentures sooner or later.

Over time, dentures can become worn or damaged, which can affect their fit and function. They may also become stained or discolored, which can affect their appearance. If your dentures become damaged or uncomfortable, it may be time to have them evaluated by your dentist.

It is important to have regular check-ups with your dentist to ensure that your dentures are still fitting properly and functioning well. Your dentist can also help you determine when it is time to replace your dentures.

To help extend the lifespan of your dentures, it is important to take good care of them and avoid exposing them to harsh chemicals or extreme temperatures. By following proper cleaning and maintenance techniques, you can help ensure that your dentures last as long as possible.

How long will it take for my mouth to heal and get used to dentures?

The amount of time it takes for your mouth to heal and get used to dentures can vary depending on several factors, including the type of dentures you have, the condition of your mouth, and your individual healing abilities.

In general, it may take a few weeks to a few months for your mouth to fully heal and adjust to wearing dentures. During this time, you may experience some discomfort, soreness, or irritation as your mouth adapts to the dentures.

Your dentist will provide you with instructions on how to care for your dentures and how to gradually increase the amount of time you wear them. It is important to follow these instructions carefully to ensure that your mouth heals properly and that you become comfortable with your dentures as quickly as possible.

To help speed up the healing process, you can take steps to minimize irritation and discomfort, such as using a denture adhesive, practicing good oral hygiene, and avoiding hard or sticky foods.

If you experience persistent discomfort or soreness, or if your dentures continue to feel loose or ill-fitting, contact your dentist right away. They may need to make adjustments or repairs to your dentures to ensure that they are functioning properly and that you are comfortable wearing them.

What is the cost of dentures and will insurance help pay for them?

The cost of dentures can vary widely depending on a number of factors, such as the type of dentures you need, the materials used to make them, and the location where you receive treatment.

Most dental insurance plans provide some coverage for dentures, although the extent of coverage can vary. It is important to check with your insurance provider to see what types of dentures are covered and what percentage of the cost is covered.

If you do not have insurance, there may be other options available to help you cover the cost of dentures. Our dental clinics offer payment plans or financing options to make the cost more manageable.

When should I schedule an appointment for dentures?

If you are experiencing significant tooth loss, pain, or discomfort in your mouth, or other oral health issues, it may be time to schedule an appointment with your dentist to discuss the possibility of getting dentures.

Your dentist will evaluate your oral health and determine if dentures are the best option for you. They may recommend dentures if you have:
Several missing teeth that affect your ability to eat, speak, or smile
Severe decay or damage to your teeth that cannot be repaired
Advanced gum disease that has caused significant tooth loss
Jawbone deterioration or other bone loss that affects your ability to wear dentures

If you are experiencing any of these issues, or if you are interested in learning more about dentures as an option for restoring your smile, it is recommended to schedule an appointment us as soon as possible.

We can provide you with more information about the denture options available to you, as well as the benefits and potential risks of each. We can also answer any questions you may have about the denture process and help you determine if dentures are the best option for your oral health needs.